COLLIER
COUNTY
EMERGENCY
MANAGEMENT
Basic
Hurricane Safety
From the 1999 "All Hazards" Handook, a joint publication of
Collier, Lee, Charlotte, and Sarasota
County Emergency Management Departments,
and RolSafe Shutters)
All Hazards Guide in Web Format! || Important
information for people with special needs
Collier County EM Tropical Weather Page
All Nationwide
Hurricane/Tropical Storm Watches and Warnings
Hurricane: It's NOT just another storm!
FEMA Tropical Storm
Watch
Construya Para Sobrevivir
La Tormenta
Preparandose
para el huracan
What can I do to prepare for a hurricane?
Knowledge of
hurricanes is NOT enough; now it is important to put that information to
work. Go over what you need to do to prepare yourself, your family,
and your business for the worst. The information on this, and our
other hurricane related pages explain planning, sheltering, evacuating,
and preparing a disaster/hurricane kit for your needs as well as some tips
on preparing your home.
Your Family Disaster Plan
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Option A: Stay at Home
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Make sure that your house can withstand a hurricane, and that it is
on high ground, well away from the coast.
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Mobile homes and manufactured homes are NOT safe places to stay during
hurricane conditions!
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If you live in a mobile or manufactured home, plan to go to a safer
place when a hurricane threatens.
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Most recent site built homes in our area have been built to Southern
Building Code Conference criteria, which means that they should withstand
wind speeds of 110 miles per hour.
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Rapidly rising water from the storm surge may
become a major concern when combined with hurricane winds.
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Be prepared for the possibility that you may have to evacuate your home.
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Option B: Stay with a friend or relative who has a safe
place
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If you expect to stay at someone else's home during a hurricane or other
disaster make arrangements in advance.
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Be sure their home will be adequately prepared, supplied and that it
is safe.
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Consider where you will go, if your hosts are out of town.
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Option C: Relocate out of the area
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You may wish to travel some distance to escape the threatened area.
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Keep a current road map and know where you are going so you can plan
the best route.
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Stay away from major bodies of water (Gulf of Mexico, Lake Okeechobee).
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If there is an ill or disabled person in your home, get a doctor's advice
on needed accomodations.
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If you leave, GO EARLY to avoid traffic, possible flooding, and high
winds.
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Hotel and shelter accomodations will be scarce south of the Orlando/Kissimmee
areas.
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Option D: Public Shelters
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If you have no where else to go, go to a designated public shelter.
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Stay tuned to LOCAL radio and television stations to find out what time
each designated public shelter will open.
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Many public schools in the area can be used as Red Cross shelters.
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Designated shelters will be opened as needed in safe areas.
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If you decide to go to a public shelter, drive there now, and familiarize
yourself with the route and exact location.
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Have an alternate route in mind, and drive it now as well.
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Don't wait until the last minute to activate your plan!
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If an evacuation order is given, move quickly, but do not panic!
Cost Effective ways to Strengthen Your Home
Contact your local builder's
supply store or your Emergency Management office for information on these
retrofits. These systems can be constructed by a handy homeowner or licensed
professional contactor, but cannot be started an hour before a hurricane
strikes!
-
Brace Garage Doors
-
There are ways of bracing garage doors that are less expensive than
replacing old garage doors.
-
Brace Trusses and Gable Ends
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Proper bracing of your roof trusses or rafters allows the individual
members to work together as a system and resists the collapse of framing
members at weak points.
-
Straps and Clips
-
Many houses constructed in the past 20 years have some sort of straps
or clips attaching the trusses or rafters to the top part of the house.
Adding proper strapping where it does not exist, or verifying that existing
straps or clips are properly installed can make a significant difference
during a hurricane.
-
Window Protection
-
There are several systems available ranging from plywood to sophisticated
roll
down shutters. Windows are extremely vulnerable, and this is
an important way to protect your home and family.
-
Re-roofing
-
If you must replace your roof due to normal wear, make sure the contractor
replaces any deteriorated plywood sheathing to comply with the current
standard nailing patterns. This is relatively inexpensive, and makes a
big difference in improving the structural stability of older roof systems
in high wind conditions.
What areas are susceptible to high water levels caused
by storm surge?
-
We know that storm surges can rise over 25 feet above normal tide levels.
With the exception of a few areas, a large percentage of our residents
live in areas that are less than a few feet above sea level. The land rises
from approximately 5-6 feet along the coast to 40 feet in the inland areas.
-
A hurricane above category 1 on the Saffir-Simpson
scale (or La
escala SAFFIR/SIMPSON para huracanes) would cause serious flooding
in many parts of our area. In the event of a major hurricane hitting Southwest
Florida, many low lying coastal areas would be flooded to varying depths
by the storm surge and tides which accompany the storm. Tides of 3-4 feet
could occur as much as 24 hours before the "eye" of the storm reaches the
coastline. Many of our coastal roads could be under water well in advance
of the storm's arrival, restricting their use as evacuation routes. Many
areas are subject to flooding by storm tides.
-
Anyone living or working in these areas should be prepared to evacuate
as soon as a Hurricane WARNING is announced,
and seek shelter at a higher elevation. Evacuation should be completed
early to avoid the high winds and heavy rains which precede the arrival
of the center of the storm. If you live in an area prone to flooding, you
may be stranded and without fire, police or emergency medical support until
flood waters recede!
More on
the Saffir-Simpson Scale
For More Information:
COLLIER COUNTY
EMERGENCY
MANAGEMENT
3301 East Tamiami Trail
Naples, Florida 34112
(239) 774-8444
Board of County Commissioners
Emergency Services Division
Collier County, Florida
© 2002, Collier County Emergency Management